Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 Tiếng Anh 8

A. NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP

I. Từ vựng

Unit 1. Leisure time

+ Các hoạt động trong thời gian rảnh rỗi

+ Cụm từ thể hiện sự thích/ không thích

Unit 2. Life in the countryside

+ Cuộc sống ở nông thôn

Unit 3. Teenagers

+ Câu lạc bộ ở trường, việc sử dụng mạng xã hội và áp lực của thanh thiếu niên

Unit 4. Ethnics groups of Viet Nam

+ Đời sống của các dân tộc Việt Nam

Unit 5. Our customs and traditions

+ Các truyền thống và phong tục

Unit 6. Lifestyles

+ Những lối sống khác nhau

II. Ngữ âm

1. Âm /ʊ/ và /uː/

2. Âm /ə/ và /ɪ/

3. Âm /ʊə/ và /ɔɪ/

4. Âm /k/ và /g/

5. Âm /n/ và /ŋ/

6. Âm /br/ và /pr/

III. Ngữ pháp

1. Động từ chỉ sự yêu thích + V-ing/ to V

2. So sánh hơn của trạng từ

3. Câu đơn và câu ghép

4. Câu hỏi Wh và Yes/ No

5. Danh từ đếm được và không đếm được

6. Trường hợp không dùng mạo từ

7. Thì tương lai đơn & câu điều kiệ loại 1

B. BÀI TẬP

I. Từ vựng

Unit 1

Fill in each blank with a suitable word.

1. Mark is ________ about sport, and he can play basketball, football, table tennis, and golf.

2. Are you keen ________ gardening or going shopping?

3. Many girls are interested in ________ DIY.

4. My mum and I love ________, so we can spend hours in the kitchen.

5. Is your grandfather ________ of collecting stamps and coins? - Yes, he is.

6. What does your brother do in his free time? - He usually ________ the net.

Đáp án:

1. crazy	2. on	3. doing
4. cooking	5. fond	6. surfs

Unit 2

Choose the correct words to complete the following sentences.

1. The workers are _____ a truck with timber.

A. unloading             B. loading                  C. taking                    D. filling

2. He often _____ holes in his garden to plant trees.

A. ploughs                B. picks                      C. digs                        D. collects

3. My uncle hired extra workers to help at harvest _____.

A. time                       B. point                      C. period                    D. season

4. From the hilltop, we can see row after row of orange trees _____ to the horizon.

A. running                 B. expanding             C. enlarging              D. stretching

5. People in my village grow rice in vast _____ fields.

A. corn                       B. wheat                     C. pad                         D. paddy

Đáp án:

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. D

5. D

Unit 3

 Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. It might take a while for this to _______ the file.

A. log on                    B. write                      C. upload                   D. discover

2. Before we made a decision, we spent hours __________ various websites.

A. browsing               B. logging out           C. uploading             D. downloading       

3. Remember to go over your essay _________ for grammar and spelling mistakes before you hand it in to the teacher.

A. browsing               B. surfing                   C. connecting            D. checking

4. I need a password in order to ________ .

A. check                    B. log on                    C. surf                        D. browse

5. Once the drives are installed, _______ power and data cables to each one.

A. combine                B. mix                        C. check                     D. connect

Đáp án:

1. C

2. A

3. D

4. B

5. D

Unit 4

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. We want to make sure all _________ have the same opportunities to succeed.

A. population            B. festivals                C. ethnic groups        D. race groups

2. As a child, I loved walking around on _____________.

A. stilts                      B. pieces                    C. poles                      D. wood

3. Our hotel room _________ the habour.

A. looked                   B. looked at               C. looked over          D. overlooked

4. Most pupils learn how to play a _________ instrument.

A. music                    B. musical                 C. voice                     D. sound

5. The farmers were at work in the __________ fields.

A. steep                      B. terraced                 C. high                       D. row

Đáp án:

1. C

2. D

3. D

4. B

5. B

Unit 5

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. The 'wai' is the traditional __________ of people in Thailand.

A. goodbye                B. hello                      C. greeting                 D. greetings

2. When two Maori people meet, they __________ each other's noses.

A. touch                     B. feel                        C. take                        D. kiss

3. Do you know the _________ way to welcome people in Tibet?

A. custom                  B. customer               C. customary             D. tradition

4. The 'xoe' dance is a spiritual _________ of Thai ethnic people.

A. customs                B. tradition                C. habit                      D. dancing

5. In Viet Nam you shouldn't use only the first name to __________ people older than you.

A. speak                     B. talk                        C. say                         D. address

Đáp án:

1. C

2. A

3. C

4. D

5. D

Unit 6

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. It is his _________ to read several books a week.

A. action                    B. activity                  C. practice                 D. training

2. Email is a highly effective _________ of communication.

A. mean                     B. means                    C. equipment            D. devices

3. Knitting and weaving are popular __________.

A. tasks                      B. skills                      C. positions               D. crafts

4. What is her __________? - Is she Professor or Doctor?

A. title                        B. career                    C. job                         D. salary

5. I don't know how they manage to support their expensive _______.

A. lifetime                 B. lifestyle                 C. lifespan                 D. life story

Đáp án:

1. D

2. B

3. D

4. A

5. B

II. Ngữ âm

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1. A. school               B. food                       C. foot                        D. fool

2. A. staple                B. maintain                C. stay                        D. habit

3. A. spoon                B. took                       C. could                     D. wood

4. A. dogsled             B. nomadic                C. online                    D. offline

5. A. wood                 B. look                       C. shook                    D. poor

6. A. catch                 B. cattle                     C. harvest                  D. paddy

7. A. picturesque      B. herd                       C. ferry                      D. stretch

8. A. drink                 B. income                  C. pink                       D. uncle

9. A. milk                  B. lighthouse             C. kite                        D. nice

10. A. although         B. plough                   C. neighbour             D. laugh

11. A. tour                 B. sour                       C. tourist                    D. sure

12. A. carp                 B. martial                   C. marvelous             D. careful

13. A. coin                 B. noisy                     C. soil                         D. tortoise

14. A. pagoda            B. drop                       C. offering                 D. bonding

15. A. gourmet          B. signature               C. mature                   D. gourd

16. A. cellphone       B. cool                       C. caught                   D. cup

17. A. school             B. ache                       C. chair                      D. chorus

18. A. fix                   B. example                C. box                        D. next

19. A. guess               B. guest                      C. guerrilla                D. dialogue

20. A. quiet               B. question                C. quick                     D. unique

Đáp án:

III. Ngữ pháp

Exercise 1

Complete the conversations with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

Mai: I _______ (1. not like / watch) football. I __________ (2. Hate/ stand) around and ________(get) cold.

Lan: Me, too. I __________ (4. prefer/ be) indoors. I _________ (5. not mind/ /play) football - on my computer!

Nick: Ha ha! I know your brother's really good at football, Mai. __________ (6. he/ like / play) at the back?

Mai: Tuan? No, he _________ (7. prefer/play) centre forward. He __________ (8. (like / score) goals!

Lan: Great pass, Tuan!

Mai: Lan, do you like football?

Nick: No, but she _________ (9. not mind/ watch) Tuan!

Đáp án:

1. doesn’t like watching	2. hate standing	3. getting
4. prefer being	5. don’t mind playing	6. Does he like playing
7. prefers playing	8. likes scoring	9. doesn’t mind watching

Exercise 2

Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets. Add than where necessary.

 

1. I think I work __________ Jack does. (hard)

2. We finished the job a lot _________ we'd expected. (quickly)

3. She always arrives at work much _________ anyone else. (early)

4. The children are behaving _______ they usually do. (badly)

5. Of all the animals in the world, the tortoise lives _________ humans. (long)

Đáp án:

1. harder than

2. more quickly than

3. earlier than

4. worse than

5. longer than

Exercise 3

Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1. I couldn't repair my bike, _________ I didn't have the right tools.

A. so                           B. for                          C. because of            D. therefore

2. I was tired __________ I walked all the way home.

A. so                           B. or                           C. but                         D. and

3. The post office was closed _________ I couldn't mail my letter.

A. so                           B. but                         C. and                         D. for

4. I couldn't use the pay phone, _________ I didn't have any coins with me.

A. and                        B. for                          C. but                         D. so

5. I have to eat breakfast in the morning; _______ I get hungry before my lunch break.

A. therefore               B. for                          C. otherwise              D. however

Đáp án:

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. B

5. C

Exercise 4

Choose the correct word.

1. Is there any / some coffee left?

2. How much / many apples have we got?

3. Can you get me a few / a little butter?

4. We've got very little / very few carrots left.

5. How much / many sugar do you take in your tea?

Đáp án:

1. any

2. many

3. a little

4. very few

5. much

Exercise 5

Make appropriate IFA-questions based on the answers.

1.

A: _______________________________?

B: My mother. (My mother bought me a new coat.)

2.

A: _______________________________?

B: Tomorrow. (We're going to the museum tomorrow.)

3.

A: _______________________________?

B: Because I didn't feel good. (I stayed at home yesterday because I didn't feel good.)

4.

A: _______________________________?

B: His problems. (Jack talked about his problems.)

5.

A: _______________________________?

B: At 3 pm. (The history class begins at 3 pm.)

Đáp án:

1. Who bought you a new coat?

2. When are you going to the museum?

3. Why did you stay at home yesterday?

4. What did Jack talk about?

5. What time does the history class begin?

Exercise 6

Complete the sentences with a/an, the or 0 (zero article).

1. My uncle is _____ engineer at ______ local garage.

2. ________ Statue of Liberty is in _________ New York.

3. ______ happiness doesn't come from ______ money.

4. Call ______ fire station! There's _______ fire.

5. Nobody saw ______ shark as it swam past ______ boat.

Đáp án:

1. an - a

2. The - 0

3. 0 - 0

4. the – a

5. the – the

Exercise 7

Complete the text with will or won’t and the verbs given below.

not buy           be        not come        get                have               invite                    make

My sister, Linda, (1)________ 18 this year. It’s an important birthday in the UK, so I think she (2) _______ a big present from us. I think we (3) ___________ a big party and she (4) _______ lots of friends and relatives. Dad (5)________ a big cake too. He’s good at cooking so he (6)_______ one from the beker’s. Our dog is scared of loud music so he (7)______to the party.

Đáp án:

1. will be	2. will get	3. will have	4. will invite
5. will make	6. won’t buy	7. won’t come

Exercise 8

Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple or future simple.

1. If I (have) ________ problems, my mum (help)________ me.

2. If my father (go) ________ to bed late, he (be)_________ bad-tempered in the morning.

3. If my sister (play)______ her music too loudly, my mum (shout) ________at her.

4. If my brother (have)________ lots of homework, he (eat) _________dinner in his room.

5. If my brother (not have)__________ any homework, he (practise)_________ guitar and (write) _________ songs.

Đáp án:

1. have – will help

2. goes – will be

3. plays – will shout

4. has – will eat

5. doesn’t have – will practice - write

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