Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 Tiếng Anh 8

A. NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP

I. Từ vựng

Unit 4. Culture & ethnic groups

+ Các phong tục/ sự kiện văn hóa

+ Hoạt động lễ hội của các dân tộc

Unit 5. Teenagers’ life

+ Đời sống học đường/ hoạt động lúc rảnh

+ Các vấn đề của thanh thiếu niên

Unit 6. Space & technology

+ Đời sống ngoài không gian

+ Thiết bị điện tử

+ Thuận lợi & bất lợi của công nghệ

II. Ngữ pháp

1. Câu đơn/ câu ghép/ câu phức

2. So sánh hơn/ so sánh nhất/ as…as/ much + so sánh hơn

3. Động từ khuyết thiếu (can/ could, should, must/ have to/ had to)

4. Danh từ đếm được & không đếm được

5. Lượng từ (how many/ how much, a lot of, many/ much, some, a few/  little, any)

6. Câu tường thuật

III. Ngữ âm

1. Âm /s/ - /ʃ/ - /z/

2. Phụ âm kép

3. “h” câm

4. /ɪə/ & /eə/

5. Trọng âm của câu

6. Ngữ điệu

B. BÀI TẬP

I. Từ vựng

Unit 4

a) Fill in each gap with offer, stand, bow, shake, respect or cross.

1. In Japan, people _______ their head to show respect to other people.

2. In our country, older people always eat first because we _______ the elderly.

3. It's impolite to _______ your arms in my country. It shows you are angry.

4. In many countries, people _______ hands when they meet someone for the first time.

5. We always _______ food or fruit when we visit friends' homes.

6. In Việt Nam, it's rude to _______ with your hands on your hips.

Đáp án:

1. bow	2. respect	3. cross
4. shake	5. offer	6. stand

b) Fill in each gap with book fair, art exhibition, street performance, food festival, concert or theatre performance.

1. We ate dishes from many countries at the _______.

2. The bands at the _______ performed my favourite songs.

3. Tom loved the paintings at the _______.

4. Kerry met a famous writer at the _______.

5. The actors were great at the _______ of Romeo and Juliet.

6. We saw performers dancing in the _______ in front of the supermarket.

Đáp án:

1. food festival	2. concert	3. art exhibition
4. book fair	5. theatre performance	6. street performance

Unit 5

a) Complete the sentences with the words from the list.

do                           go                      sit                       have                        give                       take part in

1. We usually _____ on a school trip after the exams in May.

2. We often _____ presentations in our history lessons.

3. Do you _____ any after-school activities?

4. We _____ lessons from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. every day.

5. I can't play basketball with you this afternoon because I must _____ my homework.

6. All the students _____ exams at the end of the school year.

Đáp án:

1. go	2. give	3. take part in
4. have	5. do	6. sit

b) Complete the text with the words from the list.

play (x2)                 go (x2)                     watch                      surf                     read                      listen

My name is Hoa. I'm 14 years old and I live in Đà Lạt. I go to school every day and I (1) _____ sports after school. I'm good at basketball and football. In the evening, I (2) _____ to music or (3) _____ the Internet. Sometimes, I (4) _____ TV with my family. I don't (5) _____ computer games because it's boring. Before I go to bed, I (6) _____ a book. It helps me relax. At the weekend, I don't go to school. I (7) _____ shopping with my parents on Saturday mornings. In the afternoon, I sometimes (8) _____ to the cinema with my friends. On Sundays, I'm always busy with my homework.

Đáp án:

1. play	2. listen	3. surf	4. watch
5. play	6. read	7. go	8. go

Unit 6

Choose the best option.

1. Do astronauts _________ science experiments and other important work in space?

A. do                          

B. get                         

C. make                      

D. take

2. Because there is no ________ in space, astronauts have to ___________ in a sleeping bag tied to the wall.

A. planet / foat                       

B. gravity / sleep        

C. bed / exercise         

D. tablet / spend time

3. If they can’t fix this tablet, I can’t _________ social media or ________ with my friends.

A. send / play             

B. go on / chat            

C. play / talk              

D. listen to / chat

4. Nowadays, teenagers often ________ social media to stay in touch with their friends.

A. go up                     

B. go through             

C. go on                     

D. go with

5. Spending too much time on electronic devices can reduce children’s attention _________.

A. skill                        

B. span                       

C. contact                   

D. problem

6. My younger brother told me that he learnt how to make a _________ at school that afternoon.

A. rocket                    

B. gravity                   

C. view                       

D. station

7. Henry often uses his laptop and his tablet to _________ research and ___________ his computer skills.

A. have / gain             

B. make / increase      

C. do / improve          

D. carry / develop

8. I don’t think we can fix this tablet anymore.

A. sell                         

B. repair                     

C. play                        

D. recycle

Đáp án:

1. A	2. B	3. B	4. C
5. B	6. A	7. C	8. B

II. Ngữ pháp

Exercise 1

Combine the sentences using the words in brackets.

1. Jenny wanted to go to the concert with her brother. She was busy. (but)

=> _____________________________________

2. Tommy doesn't like reading. He never goes to book fairs. (so)

=> _____________________________________

3. Danh took part in competitions. He watched the parade, too. (and)

=> _____________________________________

4. You can bring a cake to the party. You can bring some fruit. (or)

=> _____________________________________

5. We should learn about the local custom. We visit a new place. (before)

=> _____________________________________

6. You shouldn't open gifts. You get them. (as soon as)

=> _____________________________________

7. I will buy tickets to the book fair. They aren't very expensive. (if)

=> _____________________________________

8. We always go to the spring food festival. We like trying new dishes. (because)

=> _____________________________________

9. The dancers performed well. Their costumes were boring. (although)

=> _____________________________________

10. I sent her a thank-you note. I got home from the dinner. (after)

=> _____________________________________

Đáp án:

1. Jenny wanted to go to the concert with her brother, but she was busy.

2. Tommy doesn't like reading, so he never goes to book fairs.

3. Danh took part in competitions and he watched the parade.

4. You can bring a cake to the party or you can bring some fruit.

5. We should learn about the local custom before we visit a new place.

6. You shouldn't open gifts as soon as you get them.

7. I will buy tickets to the book fair if they aren't very expensive.

8. We always go to the spring food festival because we like trying new dishes.

9. The dancers performed well although their costumes were boring.

10. I sent her a thank-you note after I got home from the dinner.

Exercise 2

Choose the correct options.

1. The most/more famous singer in my country is giving a concert tomorrow.

2. Was this year's festival more/most exciting than last year's?

3. The queue at the box office is moving slowly/more slowly than I expected!

4. Of all the artists at this exhibition, she uses colours the most/more creatively in her paintings.

5. He's the younger/youngest dancer in the dancing competition.

Đáp án:

1. most

2. more

3. more slowly

4. the most

5. youngest

Exercise 3

Complete the sentences with the adjectives/adverbs in brackets in the correct forms and add any necessary words.

1. The actor didn't behave _______ (politely) as fans expected. He refused to sign autographs.

2. Were your seats at the concert _______ (close) to the stage as you hoped?

3. The festival staff set up the stage much _______ (slowly) today than they did yesterday.

4. The singers' costumes weren't _______ (beautiful) as the dancers' costumes.

5. The food at this stall was much _______ (delicious) than the food at the first stall.

Đáp án:

1. as politely

2. as close

3. more slowly

4. as beautiful

5. more delicious

Exercise 4

Choose the correct options.

1. Did you have to/Could you sit exams last week, Linh?

2. Students mustn't/don't have to eat or drink during the lessons.

3. I can/must do my homework before I go out.

4. I have to/can wear a school uniform. It's a rule.

5. Students couldn't/shouldn't spend too much time online.

6. You don't have to/mustn't run near the pool. It's against the rules.

7. Could/Can you swim when you were eight, Claire?

8. You can't/don't have to pick me up after the piano practice. I'm getting a ride home with John's dad.

Đáp án:

1. Did you have to	2. mustn’t	3. must	4. have to
5. shouldn’t	6. mustn’t	7. Could	8. don’t have to

Exercise 5

Choose the correct options.

1. How much/many water do you drink every day?

2. There isn't few/any homework tonight.

3. Can you give me a few/some advice?

4. There are few/little cinema tickets left for sale. We should buy our tickets now.

5. We have got lots of/many sports equipment at our school.

6. I don't want much/many sugar in my coffee.

7. I need to buy some/little eggs to make a cake.

8. How many/much students are there in your class?

Đáp án:

1. much	2. any	3. some	4. few
5. lots of	6. much	7. some	8. many

Exercise 6

Rewrite the sentences in reported speech.

1. She told me "I will buy a new laptop tomorrow".

=> _____________________________________

2. "I'm not listening to music on my MP3 player now," said Peter.

=> _____________________________________

3. The astronaut told us, "Life in space is really hard."

=> _____________________________________

4. "You must finish your homework before dinner," my mum told me.

=> _____________________________________

5. "There's a lot of information on social media," she said.

=> _____________________________________

6. Tim said, "I'm going to buy a new laptop next month."

=> _____________________________________

7. "The view of the solar system is amazing," the astronaut said.

=> _____________________________________

8. Matt told me, "I'm visiting the space museum this weekend.".

=> _____________________________________

Đáp án:

1. She told me (that) she would buy a new laptop the next day.

2. Peter said (that) he wasn't listening to music on his MP3 player then.

3. The astronaut told us (that) life in space was really hard.

4. My mum told me (that) I had to finish my homework before dinner.

5. She said (that) there was a lot of information on social media.

6. Tim said (that) he was going to buy a new laptop the following month.

7. The astronaut said (that) the view of the solar system was amazing.

8. Matt told me (that) he was visiting the space museum that weekend.

Exercise 7

Rewrite the sentences in reported speech.

1. The teacher asked her, “Are you using your smartphone in class?”

=> _____________________________________

2. “Does the shop have any tablets on sale?” he asked the shop clerk.

=> _____________________________________

3. She asked her dad, “Can I watch videos online now?”

=> _____________________________________

4. Tina asked Brian, “Will you bring your laptop over tomorrow?”

=> _____________________________________

5. “Are you going to visit the space museum?” I asked my brother.

=> _____________________________________

6. “Where can I buy a good games console?” Charlie asked me.

=> _____________________________________

7. “How long will it take to fix my smartphone?” Ivy asked the shop clerk.

=> _____________________________________

8. “What's the problem?” my teacher asked me.

=> _____________________________________

9. I asked him, “What do you use your tablet for?”

=> _____________________________________

10. He asked Linda, “How often do you go on social media?”

=> _____________________________________

Đáp án:

1. The teacher asked her if/whether she was using her smartphone in class.

2. He asked the shop clerk if/whether the shop had any tablets on sale.

3. She asked her dad if/whether she could watch videos online then.

4. Tina asked Brian if/whether he would bring his laptop over the next day.

5. I asked my brother if/whether he was going to visit the space museum.

6. Charlie asked me where he could buy a good games console.

7. Ivy asked the shop clerk how long it would take to fix her smartphone.

8. My teacher asked me what the problem was.

9. I asked him what he used his tablet for.

10. He asked Linda how often she went on social media.

III. Ngữ âm

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

1.

A. respect               

B. refuse                     

C. visit                        

D. easy

2.

A. singer                 

B. sugar                      

C. sports                     

D. bus

3.

A. musician            

B. street                      

C. festival                   

D. see

4.

A. half                    

B. behave                   

C. honest                    

D. happy

5.

A. history               

B. healthy                   

C. vehicle                   

D. hundred

6.

A. near                   

B. bear                        

C. year                        

D. hear

7.

A. prepare              

B. parents                   

C. spacious                 

D. sharing

8.

A. caring                

B. compare                 

C. appear                    

D. software

Đáp án:

1. A	2. B	3. A	4. C
5. C	6. B	7. C	8. C